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Opened Apr 06, 2025 by Arianne Boucher@arianneboucher
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DeepSeek Open-Sources DeepSeek-R1 LLM with Performance Comparable To OpenAI's O1 Model


DeepSeek open-sourced DeepSeek-R1, an LLM fine-tuned with reinforcement knowing (RL) to enhance reasoning capability. DeepSeek-R1 attains results on par with o1 model on several criteria, including MATH-500 and SWE-bench.

DeepSeek-R1 is based on DeepSeek-V3, a mixture of specialists (MoE) design recently open-sourced by DeepSeek. This base design is fine-tuned utilizing Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), a reasoning-oriented version of RL. The research study group also carried out understanding distillation from DeepSeek-R1 to open-source Qwen and Llama designs and launched a number of versions of each; these designs surpass larger models, including GPT-4, on math and coding standards.

[DeepSeek-R1 is] the initial step toward enhancing language design reasoning abilities utilizing pure support learning (RL). Our goal is to explore the potential of LLMs to develop reasoning abilities without any monitored data, focusing on their self-evolution through a pure RL process...DeepSeek-R1 ... master a large range of jobs, consisting of innovative writing, general question answering, editing, summarization, and setiathome.berkeley.edu more. Additionally, DeepSeek-R1 shows impressive efficiency on jobs needing long-context understanding, significantly exceeding DeepSeek-V3 on long-context standards.

To establish the design, DeepSeek started with DeepSeek-V3 as a base. They first tried fine-tuning it only with RL, and higgledy-piggledy.xyz without any monitored fine-tuning (SFT), producing a model called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, which they have actually also released. This model displays strong reasoning efficiency, but" powerful thinking habits, it faces several concerns. For circumstances, DeepSeek-R1-Zero has a hard time with difficulties like poor readability and language mixing."

To address this, the team used a short phase of SFT to prevent the "cold start" issue of RL. They collected a number of thousand systemcheck-wiki.de examples of chain-of-thought reasoning to use in SFT of DeepSeek-V3 before running RL. After the RL procedure assembled, they then gathered more SFT information utilizing rejection sampling, leading to a dataset of 800k samples. This dataset was used for further fine-tuning and to produce the distilled designs from Llama and Qwen.

DeepSeek evaluated their design on a range of thinking, math, and coding benchmarks and compared it to other designs, consisting of Claude-3.5- Sonnet, GPT-4o, and o1. DeepSeek-R1 exceeded all of them on numerous of the criteria, including AIME 2024 and MATH-500.

DeepSeek-R1 Performance. Image Source: DeepSeek-R1 Technical Report

Within a few days of its release, the LMArena announced that DeepSeek-R1 was ranked # 3 general in the arena and # 1 in coding and mathematics. It was likewise connected for larsaluarna.se # 1 with o1 in "Hard Prompt with Style Control" classification.

Django framework co-creator Simon Willison composed about his explores among the DeepSeek distilled Llama models on his blog:

Each action begins with a ... pseudo-XML tag containing the chain of idea utilized to help generate the response. [Given the prompt] "a joke about a pelican and a walrus who run a tea space together" ... It then believed for 20 paragraphs before outputting the joke! ... [T] he joke is terrible. But the process of arriving was such a fascinating insight into how these new models work.

Andrew Ng's newsletter The Batch composed about DeepSeek-R1:

DeepSeek is rapidly becoming a strong contractor of open designs. Not just are these models terrific entertainers, however their license permits usage of their outputs for distillation, possibly pushing forward the state of the art for language models (and multimodal models) of all sizes.

The DeepSeek-R1 models are available on HuggingFace.

About the Author

Anthony Alford

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Reference: arianneboucher/earnwithmj#25