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Opened Nov 28, 2025 by Raina Merritt@rainamerritt94
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Othering and Belonging Institute (UC Berkeley)


Housing refers to a residential or commercial property including several shelter as a living area. Real estate spaces are inhabited either by individuals or a collective group of individuals. Real estate is likewise described as a human requirement and human right, playing a crucial function in shaping the lifestyle for individuals, families, and communities. [1] As a result, the quality and kind of real estate a private or cumulative inhabits plays a large role in real estate company and real estate policy.

Overview

Real estate is a physical structure indented for home, lodging or shelter that homes individuals and supplies them with a place to reside. Real estate consists of a wide variety of sub-genres from homes and homes to temporary shelters and emergency situation accommodations. [2] Access to safe, budget friendly, and stable real estate is necessary for a person to achieve optimal health, safety, and total well-being. Real estate affects financial, social, and cultural chances as it is straight connected to education, work, healthcare, and social media networks. [citation required] In many nations, real estate policies and programs have been developed to attend to real estate issues related to price, quality, and availability. [citation needed] These programs and policies are referred to as real estate authorities, also called a real estate ministry or real estate department.

Generally, there are 2 kinds of real estate, market real estate and non-market real estate. Market real estate refers to real estate that is purchased and offered on the open market, with costs and rent figured out by supply and demand. [citation required] Market real estate is owned by personal individuals or corporations and consists of apartments, condos, personal real estate, and so on. [citation required] Non-market real estate describes real estate that is offered and managed by the federal government or non-profit organizations. [citation needed] The goal of non-market real estate is to offer budget friendly real estate for people or households thought about low-income. [citation required] Non-market real estate is subsidized, indicating that rent is lower than the marketplace rate, and tenants might be qualified for rent assistance programs. [3] Non-market real estate includes public, social, and cooperative real estate amongst others.

Macroeconomy and real estate rate

Real estate prices are affected by the macroeconomy. [4] Research conducted in 2018 indicates that a 1% increase in the Consumer Price Index causes a $3,559,715 increase in real estate prices. As an outcome this raises the residential or commercial property price per square foot by $119.3387. [citation required] Money Supply (M2) has a positive relationship with real estate costs. A study carried out in Hong Kong reported that as M2 increased by one system, real estate costs rose by 0.0618. [citation needed] When there is a 1% increase in the best lending rate, real estate costs drop in between $18,237.26 and $28,681.17 in the HAC [which?] model. [citation required] Mortgage repayments result in a rise in the discount rate window base rate. A 1% increase in the rate results in a $14,314.69 drop in real estate prices, and an average market price drop of $585,335.50. [citation needed] In the United States, when there is a 1% increase in the US genuine interest rate, the residential or commercial property rates decrease from $9302.845 to $4957.274, and sellable area drops by $4.955206 and $14.01284. When there is a 1% rise in over night Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate, the real estate prices drop to about 3455.529, and the rate per ft2 will come by $187.3119. [5] [need quotation to validate]
Real estate cost index

Real estate crisis

Health and real estate

Real estate is recognized as a social factor of health. [citation needed] While premium real estate environments positively add to an individual's health, poor real estate or a complete absence thereof causes negative health effects. Lack of real estate or poor-quality real estate can adversely impact a person's physical and mental health. Real estate associates that negatively impact physical health consist of wetness, mold, inadequate heating, and overcrowding. Mental health is likewise affected by inadequate heating, overcrowding, wetness, and mold, in addition to a lack of individual space. [13] Another element that adversely affects mental health is real estate instability. [14] Negative health effects that affect kids include potential exposure to asthma activates or lead, and injuries brought on by structural shortages (e.g. absence of window guards or radiator covers). [15]
Member of the family with bad health lower debt to avoid risks. Data from the China House Finance Survey utilized a partial least squares structural formula design for outcomes that indicated household member's poor health and people with uninsured endowment insurance have an adverse influence on real estate debt and household properties. [16]
By region

Real estate in Azerbaijan Real estate in Barbuda Real Estate in China Real Estate in Hong Kong
Real estate in Scotland


Affordable real estate Category: Real estate ministries Homeowner association Real estate association Housing estate Real estate First Informal real estate List of real estate statutes List of human habitation kinds NIMBY Right to real estate Subsidized real estate Urban

  • US Federal Real Estate Administration YIMBY Zoning

Real estate portal
References

^ "real estate". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or taking part institution subscription required.). ^ Gwendolyn Wright, Building the Dream: A Social History of Real Estate in America (MIT press, 1983). ^ Haffner, Marietta E. A. (2009 ). Bridging the Gap Between Social and Market Rented Real Estate in Six European Countries?. IOS Press. pp. 4+. ISBN 978-1-60750-035-3. ^ Dept, International Monetary Fund Research (2005-12-22). "Research Summaries: Real Estate Prices and Macroeconomics". IMF Research Bulletin. 2005 (4 ). doi:10.5089/ 9781451929980.026. A001 (non-active 1 June 2025). point out journal: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of June 2025 (link). ^ Li, R.Y.M. (2018 ). "Have Real Estate Prices Opted For the Smelly Wind? Big Data Analysis on Landfill in Hong Kong". Sustainability. 10 (2 ): 341. Bibcode:2018 Sust ... 10..341 L. doi:10.3390/ su10020341. S2CID 158813714. ^ National Association of Realtors (2022-01-01). "Real Estate Affordability Index (Fixed)". FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. Retrieved 2023-04-06. ^ "Real estate market: Definitions, charts and data". www.bankofcanada.ca. Retrieved 2023-04-06. ^ Kenton, Will (September 30, 2022). "Affordability Index". Investopedia. Retrieved 2023-04-06. ^ Menendian, Stephen (November 30, 2022). "Deconstructing the 'Real Estate Crisis'". Othering and Belonging Institute (UC Berkeley). Retrieved 2023-12-30. ^ Potts, Deborah Helen (2020 ). Broken cities inside the worldwide real estate crisis. London: Zed books. ISBN 978-1-78699-054-9. ^ Wetzstein, Steffen (2017-11-01). "The international metropolitan real estate cost crisis" (PDF). Urban Studies. 54 (14 ): 3159-3177. doi:10.1177/ 0042098017711649. ISSN 0042-0980. ^ "What has triggered the worldwide real estate crisis - and how can we repair it?". World Economic Forum. Archived from the original on 2025-01-23. Retrieved 2025-01-31. ^ Rolfe, Steve; Garnham, Lisa; Godwin, Jon; Anderson, Isobel; Seaman, Pete; Donaldson, Cam (2020 ). "Real estate as a social factor of health and health and wellbeing: Developing an empirically-informed realist theoretical structure". BMC Public Health. 20 (1 ): 1138. doi:10.1186/ s12889-020-09224-0. PMC 7370492. PMID 32689966. ^ Li, Ang; Baker, Emma; Bentley, Rebecca (2022 ). "Understanding the psychological health results of instability in the private rental sector: A longitudinal analysis of a nationwide associate". Social Science & Medicine. 296: 114778. doi:10.1016/ j.socscimed.2022.114778. PMID 35151148. S2CID 246614891. ^ Dunn, James R. (2020 ). "Real Estate and Healthy Child Development: Known and Potential Impacts of Interventions". Annual Review of Public Health. 41: 381-396. doi:10.1146/ annurev-publhealth-040119-094050. PMID 31874071. ^ Chen, S. et al Health, Insurance, and Social Capital's Effect on Real estate Debt and Assets Using a Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling Technique. Buildings 2024, 14, 3540. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14113540. External links

The dictionary meaning of real estate at Wiktionary

Media related to Real estate at Wikimedia Commons. Media associated to Real estate at Wikimedia Commons. Shadwell, Arthur (1911 ). "Real estate". Encyclopædia Britannica.
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Reference: rainamerritt94/seasideapartments#1